ÌÇÐÄvlogÃÛÌÒ

Francis T.F. Tsai

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Francis T.F. Tsai, D.Phil.

Professor

(713) 798-8668

Positions

Professor
Biochemistry & Molecular Pharmacology
ÌÇÐÄvlogÃÛÌÒ of Medicine
Professor
Molecular & Cellular Biology
ÌÇÐÄvlogÃÛÌÒ of Medicine
Professor
Molecular Virology & Microbiology
ÌÇÐÄvlogÃÛÌÒ of Medicine
Member
Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
ÌÇÐÄvlogÃÛÌÒ of Medicine
Houston, Texas, United States
Member
Center for Drug Discovery
ÌÇÐÄvlogÃÛÌÒ of Medicine
Houston, Texas, United States

Addresses

Department of Biochemistry (Office)
ÌÇÐÄvlogÃÛÌÒ of Medicine
Houston, TX, 77030-3498
United States
Phone: (713) 798-8668
ftsai@bcm.edu

Education

Advanced Training from Yale University / HHMI
10/2000 - New Haven, Connecticut, United States
D.Phil. from University of Oxford
10/1997 - Oxford, Oxon, United Kingdom
BSc from Univ. of London (Imperial College)
08/1993 - London, South Kensington, United Kingdom

Honors & Awards

Georgia Cancer Center Distinguished Guest Lecturer
(01/2019)
Norman Hackerman Award in Chemical Research
(02/2008)
Research Scholar of the American Cancer Society
(01/2008 - 12/2011)
Scientist of the American Heart Association
(01/2001 - 12/2004)
Wellcome Trust International Prize Travelling Postdoctoral Fellow
(01/1997 - 12/1999)
NIH NRSA (F32) Individual Postdoctoral Fellowship (declined)
(11/1996)
Associate of the Royal College of Science, United Kingdom
(08/1993)

Professional Interests

  • Protein Structure-Function and Protein Folding
  • Structural Biology and Macromolecular Assemblies
  • Cryo-electron Microscopy and Tomography
  • Membranes and Membrane Proteins
  • Enzymology
  • Gene Expression and Regulation
  • Cancer
  • Antibiotic Resistance
  • Nano Medicine and Drug Design
  • Bacteria and Phage
  • Yeast and Dictyostelium

Professional Statement

Mitochondria degeneration and dysfunction are hallmarks of aging-related human diseases including cancer and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and related dementias. Our laboratory uses cutting-edge structural biology methods, as well as biochemistry, molecular, and chemical biology to understand how protein quality control machines maintain proteostasis under normal and pathological conditions, and to identify factors that selectively induce apoptosis, for instance, of cancer cells. A key objective is to dissect the molecular interactions between stress chaperones and energy-dependent proteases, and how protein machines harness metabolic energy to assist in protein folding as well as unfolding, and selectively degrade excess and damaged proteins. We are motivated to better understand mechanisms regulating proteostasis in cells originating from all domains of life, and to exploit our molecular understanding to restore proteostasis balance in disease states.

We value diversity in all its forms, including race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, ability, and nationality, and strive to cultivate a diverse and inclusive environment for research.

Websites

Selected Publications

  • Ho A, Lee S, Tsai FTF. " " arXiv. 2025 Sep 23; 2509.19586
  • Lee S, Lee SB, Sung N, Xu WW, Chang C, Kim HE, Catic A, Tsai FTF. " " Nature Commun. 2023 ; 14 : 2028.
    Pubmed PMID: .
  • Lee G, Kim RS, Lee SB, Lee S, Tsai FTF. " " Biochem. Soc. Trans. 2022 ; 50 : 1725-36.
    Pubmed PMID: .
  • Mercado JM, Lee S, Chang C, Sung N, Soong L, Catic A, Tsai FTF. " " Proteins. 2022 ; 90 : 1242-6.
    Pubmed PMID: .

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